2012年7月27日星期五

Hyperthyroidism has been identified as one of the significant reasons for sleep apnea.

Like all metropolitan cities in Atlanta sleep apnea is a major problem. Among the residents of the city a fast urban lifestyle takes its toll by manifesting all kinds of sleeping disorder. Sleep apnea or loss of breath during sleep is one of them. This leads to snoring, breathlessness, and asthmatic tendencies. If this clinical disorder persists for a long time it may even cause sudden cardiac arrest. To cure sleep apnea one can consult in Atlanta ear nose throat specialists. Since this problem of snoring or sleep apnea arises primarily from the ear, nose and throat region, it is good to consult ear, nose and throat specialists. Problems of sinusitis, deviated septum or uneven separation of the nostrils leading to partial blockage of the nasal passage, allergies leading to cough and cold are some of the reasons for sleep apnea. Most often the reason behind sleep apnea is a composite one- i.e. a combination of several factors. So it is good to consult an ear nose throat specialist who will diagnose the main reasons behind the persistence of sleep apnea. In Atlanta sleep apnea is cured in specialized institutions that address ear nose throat diseases. One must understand that sleep apnea is an effect of several diseases rather than being simply a disease in itself. It is a manifestation of various kinds of clinical disorder.

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Hyperthyroidism has been identified as one of the significant reasons for sleep apnea. It is a hormonal disorder that leads to the secretion of excessive thyroid hormones. Often the thyroid glands are found to be enlarged in this clinical condition. This leads to aggravation of sinusitis problems, choking of the throat region while breathing, narrowing of the breathing passage in the throat. Thus it indirectly leads to the aggravation of sleep apnea. As a cure of hyperthyroidism, the parathyroid glands are removed through surgical procedure.

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The surgery for the removal of at most four glands is a minimally invasive parathyroid surgery. The patient is kept under general anesthesia when an incision is made in the neck to take out the parathyroid glands. In some of the cases less than four parathyroid glands are required to be removed. The surgeon detects the enlarged parathyroid gland/s and then removes it/them through the incision. But nowadays minimally invasive parathyroid surgery is taking place. This surgery takes very little time and it is enough to administer local anesthesia. It is a radio-guided surgical procedure. The radioactive agents make the detection of faulty or enlarged parathyroid glands very easy. As a result the incision in the neck is at most one inch long compared to the standard 4 to 6-inch long cut in the neck required in traditional parathyroid surgery.

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